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  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Assisted-Dying Provisions: California Legislature Says Yes, the U.K. Says No

    A new chapter in efforts to secure legal provisions for physician-assisted dying began last week when the California State Legislature voted to approve the End of Life Option Act. If Governor Jerry...

    Read “Assisted-Dying Provisions: California Legislature Says Yes, the U.K. Says No”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    The Medical Humanity of Oliver Sacks: In His Own Words

    We science-medicine-poetry junkies, along with a sizeable portion of the world’s population, are mourning the death of Oliver Sacks, the neurologist and author who died last Sunday from metastasized melanoma. And as...

    Read “The Medical Humanity of Oliver Sacks: In His Own Words”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Beyond the “Silver Tsunami”: Toward an Ethic for Aging Societies

    I spent last week in Singapore, where an excellent breakfast of noodles and teah o ais limau (Malaysian-style iced tea with lemon) costs about $2 and is served at an open-air hawker...

    Read “Beyond the “Silver Tsunami”: Toward an Ethic for Aging Societies”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Why New Zealand Should Permit Aid in Dying

    Having read with interest Josephine Johnston’s essay on the aid-in-dying case before a court in New Zealand, I’d like to elaborate on some salient points. I have been actively involved with...

    Read “Why New Zealand Should Permit Aid in Dying”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Sex, Consent, and Dementia

    A 78-­year­‐old Iowa man, Henry Rayhons, has been charged with third­‐degree felony sexual abuse for having sex with his wife, who had severe Alzheimer’s, in her nursing home on May 23,...

    Read “Sex, Consent, and Dementia”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Controlling the End Game of Dementia

    In her New York Times article of January 20, “Complexities of Choosing an End Game for Dementia”, Paula Span reviewed the use of advance directives to withhold food and water as a way...

    Read “Controlling the End Game of Dementia”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Dying: Closing the Gap between What We Know and What We Do

    Time is running out on fixing the way we die. As readers of this blog know, the courts first declared a right to refuse unwanted life-sustaining treatment in the 1976 Quinlan case....

    Read “Dying: Closing the Gap between What We Know and What We Do”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    How Brittany Maynard Changed the Conversation about Aid in Dying

    Brittany Maynard, the courageous 29-year-old woman with terminal brain cancer, ended her life a month ago today. She and her husband had moved to Oregon so that Maynard could take advantage...

    Read “How Brittany Maynard Changed the Conversation about Aid in Dying”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    More French Paradoxes

    Death is hard to deal with anywhere, but France has some contradictory ways of providing end-of-life care, as two recent articles discuss. On the lighter side, Agence France-Presse reports on...

    Read “More French Paradoxes”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Alzheimer’s Disease, Biomarkers, and Suicide: Why We Need to Think About All Three Together

    Recently, I spoke with a seasoned health care reporter who was interested in Alzheimer’s and biomarkers because of his own family’s history of this disease. He started by asking, “Why...

    Read “Alzheimer’s Disease, Biomarkers, and Suicide: Why We Need to Think About All Three Together”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    A Blood Test to Predict Alzheimer’s Disease: What’s the Elephant in the Room?

    I recently gave a talk about Alzheimer’s disease and asked people to imagine two individuals, Manny and Sue. Manny died at 85; he was showing signs of age but living...

    Read “A Blood Test to Predict Alzheimer’s Disease: What’s the Elephant in the Room?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Bioethics and the Dogma of “Brain Death”

    Two cases involving “brain death” have received considerable public attention, including commentary by several well-known bioethicists. In commenting on these cases the bioethicists have stated, in no uncertain terms, that...

    Read “Bioethics and the Dogma of “Brain Death””

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    An ICU Nurse Discusses Brain Death

    Brain death is an immensely challenging concept to grasp, even for health care providers. The patients look like any other patient in the intensive care unit; they have vital signs,...

    Read “An ICU Nurse Discusses Brain Death”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    U.K.’s Landmark Case on Withholding Treatment Affirms the Importance of Patients’ Values

    Family Lose Right-to-Life Case at U.K.’s Highest Court.” “Judges ‘Right’ to Allow Man to Die.” “Widow Loses ‘Withdrawn Treatment’ Case.” These were the headlines on a recent Supreme Court decision...

    Read “U.K.’s Landmark Case on Withholding Treatment Affirms the Importance of Patients’ Values”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Getting from “is” to “ought” Near the End of Life

     There is a saying in ethics: you can’t get an “ought” from an “is.” Descriptions of the world as it is do not reveal truths about the world as it...

    Read “Getting from “is” to “ought” Near the End of Life”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Is Five Hours Too Short to Say Goodbye? My Dad’s Rapid Autopsy

    My sister called: “Get the orange card out of my wallet on the table. We need to call the study people.” In July, we got the news – Dad’s colon...

    Read “Is Five Hours Too Short to Say Goodbye? My Dad’s Rapid Autopsy”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    What if the Patient is Your Mother?

    The problems with end-of-life care are clear enough. Patients and their families/significant others still have trouble talking with one another and their doctors about how they would and would not...

    Read “What if the Patient is Your Mother?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    A Peaceful Death or a Risk to People with Disabilities?

    Armond and Dorothy Rudolph of New Mexico were evicted from their assisted living facility in January 2011, after administrators called the police and rescue workers and informed them the couple,...

    Read “A Peaceful Death or a Risk to People with Disabilities?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Goldilocks and the Three Hospice Patients

    Goldilocks, all grown up and working as a Medicare hospice auditor, checks the records of three patients.  She frowns at Mr. Brown Bear’s record.  He was referred to hospice three...

    Read “Goldilocks and the Three Hospice Patients”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Euthanasia in Belgium: The Untold Story

    Belgian twins, Eddie and Marc Verbessem, were euthanized by lethal injection at Brussels University Hospital in Jette in December. The Verbessem brothers, deaf since birth, were cobblers by trade who lived and...

    Read “Euthanasia in Belgium: The Untold Story”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    The Trial of “Death by Medicine”: An Interview with Lisa Krieger

    On February 5, Lisa Krieger, a science and medicine writer for the Mercury News in San Jose, Ca, published a remarkably moving and insightful article about the protracted dying of her 88-year-old father. Suffering...

    Read “The Trial of “Death by Medicine”: An Interview with Lisa Krieger”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    The Death of a Pet: A Glimpse into the Human Future

    For some years I have been writing about end-of-life care and, of late, focusing on the high costs of that care. I recently had a painful but revealing insight into...

    Read “The Death of a Pet: A Glimpse into the Human Future”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    On Living to 100 or More

    Sometime around my mid-50’s I began to ask myself a question: how long should I want to live? My father had died at 64, my mother at 85, my various...

    Read “On Living to 100 or More”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Sweet Grapes at the End of Life

    Ms. Rita, whom I met as a volunteer at a local nursing home, was the most ardent lover of grapes I have ever known. She was confined to a wheelchair...

    Read “Sweet Grapes at the End of Life”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    The Lady Writer and the Valkyrie: Magda Szabo’s Novel The Door

    An old woman desperately needs medical attention. Yet she fiercely refuses every offer of help from friends, neighbors, and the local doctor. No one will get past her door, she...

    Read “The Lady Writer and the Valkyrie: Magda Szabo’s Novel The Door”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Is Death in Trouble?

    Death is beginning to show its age, though I hesitate to even mention that possibility.  With an obviously big ego and its intimidating black cloak and scythe, it has always...

    Read “Is Death in Trouble?”

  • Hastings Center News

    Aspen Institute Invites Hastings Center President to Offer Insights on End-of Life-Care

    The new Aspen Health Strategies Group (ASHG), formed by the Aspen Institute, just issued an important report recommending five critical ways to improve care near the end of life.  Hastings...

    Read “Aspen Institute Invites Hastings Center President to Offer Insights on End-of Life-Care”

  • Hastings Center News

    Making Treatment Decisions for Patients in Prolonged States of Unconsciousness

    They may have suffered devastating brain damage due to traumatic injury, or oxygen deprivation to the brain following a heart attack or stroke. They may be awake but not aware...

    Read “Making Treatment Decisions for Patients in Prolonged States of Unconsciousness”

  • Hastings Center News

    Robert Wilson Charitable Trust Enables The Hastings Center to Set Priorities for Future Work on Aging

    It’s unusual for a funder to recognize that large societal problems are best addressed after deep reflection and a deliberate and inclusive process of consultation and priority-setting.  “But then,” says...

    Read “Robert Wilson Charitable Trust Enables The Hastings Center to Set Priorities for Future Work on Aging”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Who “Persists” in Opposing DNR Orders? Demographics Matter

    Reading “After DNR: Surrogates who persist in requesting cardiopulmonary resuscitation” in the Hastings Center Report, I was reminded of Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell’s chastisement of Senator Elizabeth Warren’s opposition...

    Read “Who “Persists” in Opposing DNR Orders? Demographics Matter”

  • Hastings Center News

    What Do We Owe Frail Older People?

    A woman juggles caring for her aged father at home and going to work. A volunteer cares for an 83-year-old man who lives alone and wonders why the man’s son...

    Read “What Do We Owe Frail Older People?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Has Physician-Assisted Death Become the “Good Death?”

    “Death with dignity” for the past 40 years has meant, for many people, avoiding unwanted medical technology and dying in a hospital.  A “natural” death at home or in a...

    Read “Has Physician-Assisted Death Become the “Good Death?””

  • Hastings Center News

    The “‘Ripple Effect” of Suicide: Hastings Center Cofounder Argues Against Physician Aid in Dying

    Is it appropriate for physicians to help patients end their lives? In the current issue of Southern Medical Journal, Hastings Center cofounder Daniel Callahan and Lydia S. Dugdale, an associate...

    Read “The “‘Ripple Effect” of Suicide: Hastings Center Cofounder Argues Against Physician Aid in Dying”

  • Hastings Center News

    National Academies Workshop on Aid-in-Dying Features Hastings Scholars

    Hastings Center research scholar Nancy Berlinger and cofounder and President Emeritus Daniel Callahan  participated in a major public workshop on February 12 and 13. “Physician-Assisted Death: Scanning the Landscape and...

    Read “National Academies Workshop on Aid-in-Dying Features Hastings Scholars”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Vive la Bioéthique? France’s Bioethics Initiative

    Little noticed in the United States but a big deal in France, President Emmanuel Macron announced in January that he is creating a bioethics commission to review the country’s policies...

    Read “Vive la Bioéthique? France’s Bioethics Initiative”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Does the Future Belong to Assisted Death?

    I have been opposed to physician-assisted death for well over 30 years. I need to go back to my early days with this issue to lay out some of my...

    Read “Does the Future Belong to Assisted Death?”

  • Hastings Center News

    Five Physicians Honored for Exemplary Care of Patients Nearing the End of Life

    A physician who founded a pediatric palliative care program and another who developed a nationally recognized curriculum to improve communication between doctors and patients with advanced kidney disease are among...

    Read “Five Physicians Honored for Exemplary Care of Patients Nearing the End of Life”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Evaluating Recommendations to Increase Organ Donation

    While the U.S. system of organ donation and transplantation is in a state of growth for the fifth year in a row, the call for new strategies to accelerate that...

    Read “Evaluating Recommendations to Increase Organ Donation”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Palliative Care vs. Cancer Research

    The death of former first lady Barbara Bush at age 92 was noteworthy in many ways. She was by all accounts smart, sharp and funny, and a fine, helpful wife...

    Read “Palliative Care vs. Cancer Research”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Hawaii’s New End-of-Life Law: Do the Additional Safeguards Withstand Scrutiny?

    Last month, Hawaii became the seventh state, with the District of Columbia, to legalize physician-assisted suicide. Similar to some of the other state laws, Hawaii’s Our Care, Our Choice Act...

    Read “Hawaii’s New End-of-Life Law: Do the Additional Safeguards Withstand Scrutiny?”

  • Hastings Center News

    What Does It Mean to be a Good Citizen in an Aging Society?

    That question was the focus of  “Long Term Care in New York City, circa 2030,” a panel discussion hosted by the New York City Bar Association on May 3 that included...

    Read “What Does It Mean to be a Good Citizen in an Aging Society?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Love and Boundaries in Medicine

    It’s a little-known and rarely discussed fact of medical practice that doctors value the ability to love our patients. If the thought of doctors loving patients makes you queasy, be...

    Read “Love and Boundaries in Medicine”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    A Single-Payer Bubble?

    In an earlier piece, “Trumping Drug Costs,” I looked at out-of-pocket costs as the pivotal issue with drugs. They can be a particularly heavy burden on the elderly, taking money...

    Read “A Single-Payer Bubble?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Envisioning Civic Palliative Care

    Dying cannot be understood properly, or responded to well, without recourse to the connections between the dying experience and the larger social structures that make up a social and civic...

    Read “Envisioning Civic Palliative Care”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Jahi McMath, Race, and Bioethics

    Twice upon a time, there was a girl who died. The death certificate that New Jersey issued to 17-year-old Jahi McMath on June 22 was the second one issued for...

    Read “Jahi McMath, Race, and Bioethics”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Avoiding Dementia, Causing Moral Distress

    In “Avoiding Deep Dementia,” an essay in the current issue of the Hastings Center Report, legal scholar Norman Cantor explains why he has an advance directive that calls  for voluntary...

    Read “Avoiding Dementia, Causing Moral Distress”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Ethical Perspectives on Advance Directives for Dementia

    Four articles in the Hastings Center Report make an array of claims about  whether advance directives should or should not be used to instruct caregivers to withhold oral feeding of...

    Read “Ethical Perspectives on Advance Directives for Dementia”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    What Dr. Seuss Saw at the Golden Years Clinic

    “Improving patient experience” has become the mantra of many health care facilities in a highly competitive and regulated environment. But just what is it about the patient experience that needs...

    Read “What Dr. Seuss Saw at the Golden Years Clinic”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Should Feeling Tired of Life Be Grounds for Euthanasia?

    Should an elderly person in decent health but "tired of life" be able to die with a physician's assistance? The Netherlands is grappling with this question.

    Read “Should Feeling Tired of Life Be Grounds for Euthanasia?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Religion, Suffering, and the Physician’s Role

    Should religion play a role in a doctor's care of seriously ill patients? The author, a hematologist/oncologist who teaches Jewish medical ethics, writes: "A physician's outlook may be shaped by religious standards without having to impose it on the patient."

    Read “Religion, Suffering, and the Physician’s Role”

  • Hastings Center News

    Dementia and the Ethics of Choosing When to Die

    Read “Dementia and the Ethics of Choosing When to Die”

  • Hastings Center News

    A Preview of Our New Research Agenda: Ethics of Population Aging

    In a new essay in the Health Affairs Blog Grantswatch, Hastings Center research scholar Nancy Berlinger and president Mildred Z. Solomon offer a glimpse of the Center’s major new research agenda on the ethics of population aging, with a focus on the precarity of older adults, questions of justice, and issues of personal choice. The work is made possible by a generous grant to The Hastings Center from The Robert W. Wilson Charitable Trust as part of its visionary support for the Center’s research and public engagement on ethical challenges facing aging societies.

    Read “A Preview of Our New Research Agenda: Ethics of Population Aging”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Live-Tweeting About Dying: Last Lessons from Kathy Brandt

    Kathy Brandt, a leader in the hospice and palliative care movement in the United States, died on August 4. She was 53 and had been diagnosed with a rare, highly aggressive form of ovarian cancer in January. Brandt and her wife regularly posted on social media about their family's end-of-life experiences.

    Read “Live-Tweeting About Dying: Last Lessons from Kathy Brandt”

  • Hastings Center News

    Watch the Livestream: Aging in [A] Place Symposium

    Public discussion and policy often cite “aging in place” as a way to improve quality of life and reduce costs of older people. However, in part because of socioeconomic differences and structural inequalities, not all older adults can live in or move to age-supportive communities, neighborhoods, or homes that match their values and needs.These challenges are the focus of a public event cosponsored by The Hastings Center and the Harvard Joint Center for Housing Studies.

    Read “Watch the Livestream: Aging in [A] Place Symposium”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Is Medical Aid in Dying a Human Right?

    The Kings County Medical Society in New York recently hosted a brunch with New York State legislators. One of the guests was Richard Gottfried, chair of the New York State Assembly Health Committee, who is cosponsoring A2694, a bill legalizing medical aid in dying (MAID). As a medical oncologist with 30 years’ experience treating seriously ill patients, I have concerns about it, and I expressed them to Gottfried.

    Read “Is Medical Aid in Dying a Human Right?”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Physician-Assisted Death and Journalism Ethics

    A New York Times special report on euthanasia of a Paralympics champion in Belgium was ethically problematic for several reasons.

    Read “Physician-Assisted Death and Journalism Ethics”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Confronting Disability Discrimination During the Pandemic

    As hospitals and public health authorities devise triage protocols to allocate scarce critical-care resources during the Covid-19 pandemic, people with disabilities are expressing alarm that these protocols devalue them and exacerbate long-entrenched ableism in health care. Lawsuits alleging disability discrimination in have been filed in Washington and Alabama. The U.S. Office for Civil Rights is investigating disability discrimination complaints in triage protocols. The challenge is to develop protocols that will minimize discrimination in the health care system.

    Read “Confronting Disability Discrimination During the Pandemic”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Do New York State’s Ventilator Allocation Guidelines Place Chronic Ventilator Users at Risk? Clarification Needed

    There is a lack of clarity about the New York State Task Force guidelines on ventilator allocation. I believe disability rights concerns regarding the recommendations on chronic ventilator users are well-founded. This lack of clarity may cost lives.

    Read “Do New York State’s Ventilator Allocation Guidelines Place Chronic Ventilator Users at Risk? Clarification Needed”

  • Hastings Center News

    Physicians Honored for Outstanding Care of Patients Near the End of Life

    Read “Physicians Honored for Outstanding Care of Patients Near the End of Life”

  • Bioethics Forum Essay

    Individuals Declared Brain-Dead Remain Biologically Alive

    A remarkable experiment raises anew questions about whether brain-death is really death.

    Read “Individuals Declared Brain-Dead Remain Biologically Alive”

  • Hastings Center News

    Awards for Exemplary End-of-Life Care by Physicians and Nurses

    The Hastings Center and The Cunniff-Dixon Foundation announce three new awards to honor clinicians for outstanding care provided to patients nearing the end of life, based on technical competence, personal...

    Read “Awards for Exemplary End-of-Life Care by Physicians and Nurses”

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  • Who We Are
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